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MA/PhD Theses Abstracts of Current Students & Alumni |
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Bell, Christine (M.A.). Investigating Second Seminole War Sites in Florida: Identification Through Limited Testing (Weisman), 2004.
Abstract: This thesis uses
the results of limited testing at the Fort Dade (1836- 1842) and Hope
Homestead (1842-ca. 1900) archaeological sites to establish a method
for quickly identifying threatened sites with minimal disturbance to
surrounding areas. Artifact analysis, pattern recognition, and comparison
with similar known sites are key elements. Pedestrian survey, metal
detection, posthole and shovel testing, and test excavation are tools
used to accomplish this. Artifact analysis is used to establish date
ranges for the sites, as well as
the material variation between military and homestead occupations.
Artifacts used for analysis include glass, ceramics, nails, arms and
personal items. Quantitative analysis of artifact assemblages is utilized
to determine broad site type classification, and further contribute
to preliminary identification. Correspondence analysis helps differentiate
sites according to length and type of occupation. With refinement,
this method could be used for
preliminary identification of many Seminole War sites. Rapid and widespread
development in Florida has made identification of Seminole War sites
a priority, so they can be recorded and preserved before they are lost
forever.
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